马克思发展生产力理论的现代解读

A Modern Explanation of Marx's Theory on Developing Productivity

生产力是最活跃的革命因素,也是最终推动生产方式变革和人类社会进步的决定力量。马克思认为现代生产方式所形成的科学应用的机制以及在科学应用中不断深化的生产过程的社会化是生产力加速发展的两大推动力。而科学的应用和生产的社会化过程本身既是人类自身发展和解放的结果也是进一步推动人类发展和解放的社会条件,也只有人的解放和发展才能为科技的创新和生产管理的社会化注入取之不竭的动力源泉。

The productivity is the most active revolutionary factor, as well as the decisive power to urge the production methods transformation and human society progress. In Marx's view, mechanisms of science application formed by modern production methods and socialization of production process during the science application are two forces to accelerate the productivity development. The science application and socialization process of production are not only the results of human's development and emancipation, but also the condition urging them. Only human recognizes emancipation and development, which can supply continue forces to the scientific innovation and productive management.