脾切除后自体脾组织移植的研究进展

Research Progress of splenic autotransplantation after splenectomy

现已证明了脾脏是人体内最大周围淋巴器官,拥有多种免疫活动性细胞因子,又是储血、滤血、造血、毁血的器官,有着重要的抗感染、抗肿瘤功能,决不能随意切除。所以正确的处理切脾与保脾、保命与保功能的关系至关重要,脾切除后自体脾组织移植进行保留脾脏功能已逐渐被认可。

Now it has been shown that the spleen is the largest peripheral lymphoid organs in vivo, with a variety of cytokines in the immune activity and a blood reservoir, filtering blood, blood damaged,and has an important anti-infective, anti-tumor function. It must not be arbitrarily resected. Therefore, the correct handling of the spleen and splenectomy, life insurance and protection of vital function is im crucial, post-splenectomy splenic tissue transplantation to retain the function of the spleen has been increasingly recognized.