摘要
本文回顾了我国农民工形态的历史演变,阐述了改革开放以来农民工对我国现代化事业作出的重大贡献,分析了目前农村富余劳动力转移和流动的特点以及农民工作为弱势群体面临的一些突出问题,指出我国农民工发展的趋势,并阐明影响农民工市民化的主要因素有工业化、城市化、农业现代化、制度创新、城乡差距和工农差距等。
This paper has reviewed the historical evolution of the patterns of farmer-workers of China; discussed great contributions that farmer-workers had done to the course of modernization of China since the reform and opening-up; analyzed the characteristics of the flows of rural surplus labor force at present, and some outstanding problems facing the farmer-workers as disadvantaged groups; pointed out that the developmental tendency of the farmer-workers of China; and clarified main factors that influence farmers becoming citizens, which are industrialization, urbanization, agriculture moderniza - tion, system innovation, rural-urban development divide, and the gap between the workers and peasants.
出处
《毛泽东邓小平理论研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第9期50-60,共11页
Studies on Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping Theories
基金
国家社科规划基金项目"中部地区工业化
城镇化与农业现代化的互动机理和协调发展研究"[09BJL012]的阶段性成果