1Sean MO'S, Wang LC, Harrison NL. Propofol increases agonist efficacy at the GABAA receptor. Brain Research, 2000, 852:344-348.
2Sheng M. Glutamate receptors put in their place. Nature, 1997, 386:221-223.
3Hudspith MJ. Glutamate: A role in normal brain function, anesthesia,analgesia and CNS injury. Br J Anesthesia, 1997,78:731-747.
4Buggy DJ, Nicol B, Rowbotham DJ, et al. Effects of intravenous anesthetic agents on glutamate release: a role for GABAA receptor mediated inhibition. Anesthesiology, 2000, 92:1067-1073.
5Peacock JE, Blackburn A, Sherry KM, et al. Arterial and jugular venous bulb blood propofol concentrations during induction of anesthesia. Anesth Analg, 1995,80:1002-1006.
6Alkire MT, Haier RJ. Correlating in vivo anaesthetic effects with ex vivo receptor density data supports a GABAergic mechanism of action for propofol, but not for isoflurane. Br J Anaesthesia, 2001,86(5):618-626.
7McKeman RM, Whiting PJ. Which GABAA-receptor subtypes really occur in the brain? Trends Neurosci, 1996, 19:139-143.
8Schofield PR, Darlison MG, Fujita N, et al. Sequence and functional expression of the GABAA receptor shows a ligand-gated receptor super-family. Nature, 1987, 328:221-227.
9Orser BA, Wang LY, Pennefather PS, et al. Propofol modulates activation and desensitization of GABAA receptors in cultured murine hippocampal neurons. J Neurosci, 1994, 14:7747-7760.
10Liachenko S, Tang P, Somogyi GT,et al. Comparison of anaesthetic and non-anaesthetic effects on depolarization-evoked glutamate and GABA release from mouse cerebrocortical slices. Br J Pharmacol, 1998, 123:1274-1280.
3Rezaiguia-Delclaux S,Streich B,Bouleau D,et al.Pulmonary scintigraphy for diagnosis of aspiration during intravenous propofol anaesthesia for colonoscopy.Br J Anaesth,2001,87(2):204-206.
4Barr J.Propofol:a new drug for sedation in the intensive care unit.Int Anesthesiol Clin,1995,33 (1):131-154.
5Devlin JW,Roberts RJ.Pharmacology of commonly used analgesics and sedatives in the ICU:benzodiazepines,propofol,and opioids.Crit Care C1in,2009,25(3):431-449,vii.
