涉外定牌加工中的商标侵权问题 对我国《商标法》第五十二条第(一)项的理解与适用

Legal Issues of Trademark Infringement in Original Equipment Manufacture The Understanding and Application of Article 52(1) of Chinese Trademark Law

本文从涉外定牌加工商标侵权实际案件出发,通过对该类纠纷中认定构成侵权的主要案例及主要理由、不认定侵权的主要理由及规定和区别情况加以认定的主要观点的研究,着重分析商标侵权认定的实质要件、"商标使用"含义的理解等法律问题,同时对于商标侵权纠纷中的利益主体、商标地域性及国际贸易分工合作等进行综合考量,提出对该类纠纷的法律适用应当考虑3个方面,包括对我国《商标法》第五十二条第(一)项合理解释、工商海关部门行政查处与司法衔接以及针对不同的情况采取不同的处理方法。

The author researched the main opinions to judge the infringement of trademark in OEM basing on the practical cases. And he analyzed the legal issues including the fundamental factor in the determination of trademark infringement and the meaning of the use of the trademark. He also considered the other issues including the main party in trademark infringement disputes, the regionality of the trademark and the international work division and cooperation. So he concluded that a person who made the application of the law in these disputes should consider three aspects： （1） the reasonable explanation of the article 52 （1） of Chinese trademark law,（2） the connection of the administrative remedy of and judicial remedy, （3） different solution according to the different conditions in the practical case.