摘要
从万历至明亡,先后出现一大批成就卓著的小品文大家,士大夫"文以载道"的文道传统不再独揽乾坤,以三袁为代表的"公安派"提出"独抒性灵,不拘格套"的文学主张,在文坛上产生了很大影响,为创作拓展了新的境界。以博雅谐趣、世俗人情、短小隽永的小品文,更为接近日常生活情感,深得人们的喜爱。
From the Wanli Reign to the end of Ming Dynasty a big number of essayists emerged. The Gong An School advocated s non - conventional treatment of literary themes, and resorted to simple life for depiction. This had great impact on the then and following literary creation.
关键词
张岱小品文
真情真气
诙谐悲情
博洽淡远
Zhang Dai＇s essays
close to life and feelings
jocular and sentimental
harmonious and aloof
