论金元之际东平文人的词赋之学

A Study of The Dongping Scholars' Cifu Learning between Jin and Yuan Dynasties

金元之际的词赋之学,是赋体发展史上一个特殊的阶段。词赋创作并未随金朝灭亡而中断,而是在严实父子统治下的山东东平地区再度勃兴。受金代科举遗风影响,东平府学教育和选拔即以词赋为重,东平文人自觉地继承金代词赋之学,并以此作为晋身之阶。他们在新朝翰林职位上占据着较大的比重,是一个令人瞩目的文化现象。基于对前朝文风的反思,东平文人以儒家文学观为标榜,致力于革除金代词赋之弊,为元初文坛的健康发展建立了良好开端。

The Cifu Learning between Jin and Yuan Dynasties,is a spescial stage in the history of cifu development.The cifu creation didn＇t die off with the Jin Dynasty ended,but re-emergenced under the rule of Yan Shi and his son in Dongping. By the impact of Imperial Examination in Jin Dynasty, The education and selection of Dongping state-run school that was focused on cifu. Thus made The Dongping Scholars become the main force of cifu Creation. They kept a large proportion in the Imperial Academy in new dynasty, This is also a remarkable cultural phenomenon.Based on the reflection on Style of writing in former dynasty, The Dongping Scholars regarded Confucian view of literature as creation standard,they concentrated on reforming disadvantages of cifu in Jin Dynasty and,created a good beginning of the healthy development of writing style in new dynasty.