陕南地区生态旅游开发对目的地的综合效应研究

The Research on Synthetic Effects of Eco-tourism Development on Tourist Destination in Southern Shaanxi

研究生态旅游开发对旅游目的地产生的综合效应,对于不断修正和完善生态旅游规划、建设和管理工作有着十分重要的意义。笔者以生态旅游理论为指导,运用定性和定量相结合的研究方法,通过对陕南地区10个生态旅游景区附近居民进行调查和问卷处理,从不同层次对陕南地区生态旅游开发对目的地所产生的各种效应进行了量化与评价。特别是根据经济、社会和环境3种效益的量化值和权重值,对陕南地区生态旅游开发所产生的综合效应进行了量化、分析和评价。发现其综合效应"较好",但没有将3种效益之间的关系协调好,对生态旅游的特征和要求体现不够。

The research on the synthetic effects of eeo-tourism development produces to the tourist destination, regarding revises and consummates eco-tourism plan, the construction and the supervisory work unceasingly, has the vital significance. This paper take the eco-tourism theory as the instruction, combing the qualitative analysis and the quantitative analysis, through carries on the investigation and questionnaire processing to nearby residents of 10 eco-tottrist sites in Southern Shaanxi, each kind of effects which produced to the destination has carried on the quantification and the appraisal from the different level to Southern Shaanxi eco-tourism development. According to the quantification value of economical, social and the environment three kind of benefit and the weight value in particular, the synthetic effects by eco-tourism development in Southern Shaanxi has carried on the quantification, the analysis and the appraisal. Discovers its synthetic effects ＂good＂, but has not coordinated three kind of benefit between relations well, embodies insufficiently to the eco-tourism characteristc and the request.