大戟科主要油料植物的开发利用研究进展

Research progress on exploitation of main oil plants of Euphorbiaceae

对我国大戟科20种主要油料植物的含油量,油脂的脂肪酸组成、理化性质及近年来国内外的开发利用研究现状进行了综述,并根据国际生物柴油的相关标准,筛选出了6种最适合作为生物柴油原料的植物种类。同时分析了大戟科主要油料植物的利用前景和存在问题。

The oil content, fatty acid composition, physical and chemical characters, exploitation and utilization situation in domestic and foreign of 20 species oil plants of Euphorbiaceae were summarized. Six species were most suitable for use as biodiesel materials according to international standards of biodiesel. Development prospect and problems of the main oil plants of Euphorbiaceae were also analyzed.