走向国际合作的中国航空机载设备工业

China Hirborne Equipment Industry Inuolues in Int'l Cooperation

改革开放前,我国机载设备行业从发展初期米格系列飞机机载设备的仿制到歼八系列的自行研制,走过了一条曲折的道路.在长期闭关锁国的大形势下,机载设备的发展基本处于停滞状态.特别是在文革中,中国航空工业裂变式的扩张和三线建设,将一批厂所迁至信息闭塞,交通不便的偏远地区,致使这些厂所至今都很难开展国际合作.

To build up a good environment of international cooperation, China airborne equipment industry made a great structure adjustment and eyed on quality management system construction. Now there are many kinds of cooperation forms, such as Joint-development, sub-contraction, joint venture business, software verification and introduction production certificate . Based on these, China engineers and technicians can involve in early development of product. By foreign trade mark, these products are sold overseas. MD-90 air data computer cooperated between Sichuan Aviation Instrument Cop. and Honewell is a good example. Shanghai Aviation Electronic Company and Honewell worked together in mode S transponder. This transponder was not only sold back to America , but its modification was also used in China ATC market. More than 300 weather radars based on Collins technology have been made by Leihua Electronic Technology Research Institute. A joint venture company between AlliedSingal Aerospace and Chinese Research Institute of Aero Accessories designs and manufactures aircraft environmental control system in Nanjing. The pipe line accessory was sold back to U.S. and Europe. China Flight Automatic Control Research Institute co-operated with Russia to manufacture silicon semiconductor devices.