我院门诊二类精神药品处方分析

Analysis of the Outpatient Prescriptions of the Second Category of Psychotropic Drugs in Our Hospital

目的:了解我院门诊口服二类精神药品使用现状,为规范精神药品的使用提供依据。方法:用计算机统计方法,调取我院2005～2008年门诊口服二类精神药品全部处方及年度处方分布情况,采用年使用量、处方总数、超过7天量处方数列表分析的方法,比较该类药品在《精神药品临床应用指导原则》和《处方管理办法》实施前后处方与药品用量之间的变化。结果:我院二类精神药品的使用基本合理。结论:实施《精神药品临床应用指导原则》、《处方管理办法》后我院二类精神药品使用更趋规范。

OBJECTIVE： To investigate the utilization status of the second category of psychotropic drugs in the outpatient department of our hospital so as to provide references for their standard utilization.METHODS： All the outpatient prescriptions of the second category of psychotropic drugs between 2005 and 2008 in the our hospital and their annual distribution were retrieved by a statistical method using computer,with the number of prescriptions and consumption amount of the second category of psychotropic drugs before and after the implementation of the Guiding Principles of ClinicalApplication of Psychotropic Drugs and the Prescription Management Method compared through tabulation analysis of the annual consumption amount, total number of prescriptions and the number of the prescriptions in which the dose is enough for more than 7 days. RESULTS： The use of the psychotropic drugs in our hospital was basically reasonable. CONCLUTION： The utilization of the second category of psychotropic drugs in our hospital tends to be more standard after the implementation of the Guiding Principles of Clinical application of Psychotropic Drugs and Prescription Management Method.