摘要先天性高肩胛症(Congenital Elevation of scapula)是一种较少见的先天性畸形。其特征为患侧肩胛骨位于异常较高的位置,发育差,变形,患肢上臂上举活动受限,常可同时合并肋骨、颈椎、胸椎畸形。1863年南Enlenber首先描述。1891年Sprengel报告4例,并讨论病因,故又称为Sprengel畸形^[1-2]。
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