辉县琉璃阁甲乙墓出土青铜礼乐器研究

Research of Bronze Sacrificial Vessels from Jia and Yi tombs of Liulige at Hui County

辉县琉璃阁甲乙墓为前河南博物馆于1936年10月至11月发掘，是整个琉璃阁墓地最东端的两座较大墓葬（图1），出土了九鼎八豆为代表的大批青铜器、玉器等精美文物，为世人所瞩目。发掘者许敬参、郭豫才曾以墓葬形制．出土器物等为研究对象，分别撰写论文若干篇发表《河南博物馆馆刊》（1937年）。

According to the research of bronze sacrificial vessel from Jia and Yi tombs of Liulige,we can conclude that the owner of the Jia tomb was the king of the Wei state,and the owner of Yi tomb was probably his wife. The culture relics from the tombs showed the special bronze sacrificial vessels system in Wei state in the late Spring and Autumn Period. The musical instruments and food vessels were the main parts of sacrificial vessels,and the wine vessels and water vessels were not paid an attention. There were some suits of high rank musical instruments that couldn't be seen in other near tombs. Some conventional vessels were also found in the tombs of Wei state. Meanwhile,with the influence of bronze culture,they created some new shapes of vessels.