胸部手术患者围手术期的呼吸道护理

目的:探讨围手术期呼吸道护理对胸部手术的临床意义方法:对手术病人分为对照组和观察组,尽量使两组病人的一般情况相近,对照组给予常规护理,观察组给与常规护理的同时,给与加强呼吸道护理的措施。结果:观察组无肺部并发症发生,对照组发生肺叶不张6例,全肺不张2例。结论:有效的围手术期呼吸道护理,可减少肺部并发症的发生,并能促进患者术后的恢复。

Objective：to discuss the clinical significance of respiratory tract nusing in perioperative period to the chest operation. Method： The surgical patients were divided into the control group and the experimental group. The general run of things of the all patients are close. The patients in the control group were given usual care. The patients in the experimental group were given usual care, and strengthen respiratory tract nursing at the same time. Result：The patients in the experimental group have not complication pulmonaire, There are six segmental atelectasis patients, and two atelectasis-wide patients in the control group. Conclusion：The effective respiratory tract nursing in the perioperative period can reduce the complication pulmonaire, and promote the patients convaleseence.