摘要
为了保持供应链竞争优势,供应链管理应通过节点企业间的合作追求供应链中所有企业的共赢。但是企业的短期行为会使合作陷入困境。通过对供应链企业间的合作交易状况所构建的博弈模型重复博弈进行分析,论证了供应链企业间长期合作的可能与必然,得出了双方充分合作的均衡条件,并针对性地提出了保证这个条件实现的系列措施。简要介绍了供应链管理与博弈论的理论知识,并构造了博弈论下的供应链中企业合作的模型。
In order to maintain the supply chain competitive advantage,the supplies chain management should all enterprises altogether to win through in the node enterprise's cooperation pursue supply chain.But enterprise's short-term behavior will cause the cooperation to fall into the diffcult position.Through to supplies gambling model redundant gambling which the chain enterprise's cooperation transaction condition constructs to carry on the analysis,has proven the supply chain enterprise the long-term cooperation possibility and inevitably,has obtained the bilateral full cooperation balanced condition,and pointed roposed guaranteed this condition realizes series measure.This article brief introduction supply chain management and the game theory theoretical knowledge,and has constructed under the game theory supply chain the enterprise cooperation mode.
关键词
博弈论
纳什均衡
供应链管理
企业合作
game theory
nash equilibrium
supply chain management
enterprises cooperation