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经皮后凸成形术对骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折的椎体高度及疼痛的影响 被引量:7

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摘要 目的观察经皮后凸椎体成形术(PKP)对骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折的椎体高度恢复及疼痛缓解的影响。方法对46例新鲜骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折患者采用经皮后凸椎体成形术,通过测量治疗前后的椎体高度、脊柱后凸角及观察治疗前后的疼痛指数、功能障碍指数及并发症等情况。结果46例患者全部获得随访,患椎56个均成功完成手术,每个椎体手术时间平均63.6min,术中患者无下肢或躯干麻木感,椎体骨水泥注射量为1.00—6.00mL,平均2.85mL,骨水泥分布良好;治疗前后VAS评分、功能障碍指数评分、椎体高度及后凸角均差异有显著性(P〈0.05);术后并发症发生率为4.35%。结论经皮椎体后凸成形术治疗椎体压缩性骨折操作简单方便,可以快速、明显缓解疼痛,明显改善患者生活质量,避免了因长期卧床而产生的并发症。
出处 《广东医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第10期1518-1520,共3页 Guangdong Medical Journal
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参考文献6

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共引文献222

同被引文献97

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