运动员骶髂关节骨错缝的病机分型及手法治疗

Causes and Treatments for Displacement of Atheletic Sacroiliac Joint

目的:分析运动员骶髂关节骨错缝的病机分型,说明运动员骶髂关节骨错缝由多种原因引起,以提高对运动员骶髂关节骨错缝的诊治水平。方法:对68例运动员骶髂关节骨错缝的常见受伤机理,解剖结构特点等进行分析;提出将运动员骶髂关节骨错缝分为单纯内旋前移、外旋后移、外旋前上移、传导上移型四种,分别采用不同的手法治疗。结果:多数患者通过手法治疗可取得满意疗效。结论:根据病因结合病变特点进行临床分型,有助于更好地认识和指导治疗运动员骶髂关节骨错缝。

Objective ：The purpose of this article is to analyze the mechanism of athletic displacement and show the various causes of the displacement to finally improve the treatment of athletic displacement of sacroiliac joint. Methods： 68 athletes with typical displacement of sacroiliac joint are invesitgated. And the displacement is divided into four types ： internal rotation and forward displacement, external rotation and posterior displacement, external rotation and prior displacement, upper displacement. And they should be treated by using different manipulative maneuvers. Results： Most of all these patients could achieve a satisfactory efficacy with the manipulation treatment such as massage, manipulative reduction. Conclusion： According to the cause of disease, clinical analysis relating to the features of lesions is more beneficial for recognizing and directing the treatment on displacement of athletic sacroiliac joints.