印度与冷战后联合国维和行动

India and the UN Post-Cold War Peacekeeping Operations

参与联合国维和已成为多年来印度外交政策的重要组成部分。冷战后,随着国际格局的变化以及印度外交政策调整,印度参与联合国维和行动力度进一步加大并出现新的趋向。印度通过参加维和在一定程度上促进了冲突地区的和平与稳定。不过,印度参与联合国维和也有着较为明显的战略利益诉求,印度希望通过此保障自身地缘政治利益、促进与他国的政治联系、遏制巴基斯坦以及争当联合国安理会常任理事国。

Participating in UN peacekeeping operations has become an important component of India's foreign policy over the years. After the Cold War,with the changes of the international system,as well as that of India's foreign policy,India participates in UN peacekeeping operations frequently. With its participation,to some extent,India maintained the peace and stability in the conflicting areas. On the other hand,India's participation is obviously out of its strategic concerns. By doing so,India desires to protect its own geopolitical interests,tighten the political ties with other countries,contain Pakistan and seek for the permanent membership in UN Security Council.