论因明论式中的“喻”

On "Yu"(喻)in the Yingming Reasoning

因明论式中的喻在印度古因明五支论式和陈那的新因明三支论式中分别起着不同的论证作用。但到法称时期,在他的二支为他比量式中喻已变得无特殊作用。在藏传因明的合因式和应成式中喻支已经不复存在,所以提出舍弃法称的二支论式中的喻,使因明推理形式成为与直言三段论完全一致的纯演绎推理。

＂ Yu＂ in the Yingming reasoning was playing separately the different demonstration role in the five branches of Indian ancient Yingming reasoning and three branches of Chen Na＇ s new Yingming reasoning. But during the Fa Chen, ＂Yu＂of Weitabiliangshi（为他比量式） of Chen Na＇ s two branches already became affected not specially, and ＂Yu＂ branch of the Heyinshi （ 合因式 ） and Yingchengshi （ 应成式 ） of Tibetan Yingming already was no longer exist , so＂ Yn＂ of Fa Chen＇ s two branches Yingming reasoning was proposed to reject, this has the signifi- cance to Yingming development.