从中西文化视角审视我国竞技体育职业化发展

A Study on Development of Chinese Professional Sports in the Perspective of Cultures between China and Western Countries

从中西传统文化比较的视角,对中国竞技体育的职业化发展进行分析。指出职业体育是在西方文化中孕育而生的,个体利益最大化是职业体育核心追求。由经济基础决定的中国传统文化思想及其个体价值观是影响我国竞技体育职业化进程的重要因素;民主和个体本位缺失以及政府的绝对主导是延缓我国竞技体育职业化发展的主要羁绊。

In the perspective comparison of Chinese and western cultures,the paper analyzes the development of Chinese professional sports.It shows that professional sport is born from western culture,and the maximum of personal benefit is the core pursuit of professional sports.The Chinese traditional culture which based on its economy situation,as well as its individual value is the significant factor which plays important part in the professionalization of Chinese athletic sports,the main barriers are the lack of democracy and individual sense and even more,the absolute controll of government.