四种活法 四道风景——读方方小说《风景》

Four ways of life,four kinds of scenery:on Fangfang's Scenery

方方《风景》记录了汉口铁路边一家棚屋平民的命运变迁。因为不同的人生境遇,两代人选择了他们各自的活法:父亲沿袭了祖父的活法,以力气大拳头狠立身;二哥背叛了父亲的生存理念,以追求知识与爱为宗旨;七哥以婚姻为筹码,把权力作为目标;五哥、六哥辞职干起个体户,以金钱为目的。不同的人生选择,构成不同的人生风景,寄予了作家对现实与生存的思考。

The Scenery, Fangfang＇s novelette, recorded a destiny vicissitude about a family in a shack near Hankou Railway. Following the way his father lived, father believed the man of great strength and ruthless fist . Erge betrayed father＇s idea of survival and believed nothing but the man pursuing the knowledge and love. And Qige, with thinking those who have the power will live like a true man, obtained the authority via taking his marriage as his chip. Simultaneously, after resigning their jobs, Wuge and Liuge became the self - employed because they wished they lived a better life through making lots of money in the era of commodity economies.