自动气象站雷击事故分析及故障处理

Lightning strike analysis and trouble shooting for automatic weather station

设备遭受雷击而损坏是自动气象站最常见的故障之一。本文根据茂名地区自动气象站雷击事故情况的分析,提出观测站雷电防护的可行性建议,并结合实际经验,讨论了因雷击造成气象观测系统设备故障时应立即采取的方法和措施。实践证明,所讨论的雷电防护建议及故障处理方法操作方便,维护效率大大提高。

Automatic weather station is usually struck by lightning, which is one of the most common troubles for its maintenance. The feasible measures of lightning protection for automatic weather station are suggested based on lightning accident analysis of automatic weather station in Maoming area. The methods and steps which should be taken immediately after lightning strike are discussed in detail according to practical experience. It has indicated that lightning protection recommendations and trouble shooting methods discussed in this article are easy to operate, and maintenance efficiency is improved greatly.