宜宾市城区中小学生2001-2006年肥胖调查

Prevalence of Obesity of Primary and High School Students in Yibin City From 2001 to 2006

目的通过对宜宾市城区中小学生肥胖发生状况进行分析,为探讨预防对策提供依据。方法根据2001-2006年宜宾市城区219831名中小学校学生健康检查资料,采用《2000年中国儿童青少年身高别体重标准》对学生身高体重值进行评价。结果宜宾市城区中小学生平均肥胖率3.86%,男生明显高于女生,不同学段学生肥胖检出率存在差异。结论宜宾市城区中小学生的肥胖检出率低于北京市中小学生和重庆市区儿童肥胖发生率水平,但肥胖检出率低龄化问题应引起有关部门的重视,应采取措施,控制相关影响因素,降低中小学生肥胖率。

Objective To study the obesity occurrence and trend of students from Grade 1 to grade 12 in the urban area of Yibin city. Method Based on 219 831 students＇ health inspection information from grade 1 to grade 12 in Yibin city from 2001 to 2006, evaluation on students＇ weights were made in accordance with ＇2000 Chinese Children and Adolescents Height Weighted Weights Criteria＇. Results The result showed that the average obesity rate of elementary school students in urban area of Yibin was 3.86%. Boys had abso- lutely higher rate than that of girls. In comparison, primaxy school kids had higher obesity rate than that of middle school students. Conclusion Therefore, primary and high school students in the urban area of Yibin has lower obesity rate as compared with students in Beijing （9. 7% ） and Chongqing （12.59%）. However, the problem of obesity that occurring in lower age students should arouse government＇s attention. Also, the department eoncrned should take positive measures to, control related factors, and to decrease primary and middle school students＇ obesity rate.