美国能源部小企业创新研究计划评估情况综述

The Assessment Summary of Small Business Innovation Research Program in U.S.Department of Energy

本文主要研究了美国小企业创新计划(SBIR)在能源部执行的情况,以及该计划在现阶段的成效。该计划很好的实现了美国国会对立法的目标。在对能源部小企业创新计划的研究中,国家研究理事会委员发现了计划中存在的不足,并对计划提出了改进的意见和建议,以完善能源部的小企业创新计划在实现国会立法目标的效果。

This paper mainly discusses the execution of the Small Business Innovation Research （SBIR） program in United States and the effectiveness of the program in current phase. This program has made progress in achieving the Congressional goals of legislation. During the research of the SBIR program in Department of Energy （DOE） , National Research Council （NRC） found the insufficiency of the program and made several recommendations to the program to improve the effective operation of the SBIR program at the Department of Energy in achieving its legislative goals.