冠状动脉旁路手术病人实施手术前后预防性康复护理的效果分析

Analysis on effect of carrying out pre-and post-operative preventative rehabilitation nursing for patients accepting coronary artery bypass surgery before after operation

[目的]探讨对冠状动脉旁路手术病人实施手术前后预防性康复护理的效果。[方法]将接受冠状动脉旁路手术的病人随机分为两组,干预组病人实施术前、术后预防性康复护理,对照组实施传统护理方式,对比分析手术后康复效果。[结果]实施术前、术后预防性康复护理的干预组病人康复效果好,并发症发生率明显低于对照组。[结论]对接受冠状动脉旁路移植手术的病人进行术前和术后预防性康复护理,在消除病人心理负担、缩短病人住院时间、减少并发症发生和促使病人出院的社会康复及功能康复等方面都有明显的效果。

Objective：To probe into the effectiveness of carrying out pre- and post- operative preventative rehabilitation nursing for patients accepting coronary artery bypass surgery. Methods： All patients accepting coronary artery bypass surgery were randomly divided into two groups. Patients of intervention group were carried out preventative rehabilitation nursing before and after operation. Patients of control group were accepted traditional nursing. Postoperative rehabilitation effects of the two groups were compared. Results： Comparing with control group, the rehabilitation effect of patients accepted preoperative and postoperative preventative rehabilitation nursing was better and the incidence of complications was much lower than that of control group cases. Conclusion： Preoperative and postoperative preventative rehabilitation nursing for patients accepting coronary artery bypass surgery has significant effect for removing the psychological pressure of patients, shortening patients＂ length of stay, ：reducing the occurrence of complications and promoting the social reha- bilitation and functional rehabilitation of patients after discharge.