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后外侧小切口人工全髋关节置换术的临床分析

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摘要 目的探讨后外侧小切口人工全髋关节置换术的适应症、技术要点和优缺点。方法自2005年8月-2008年8月采用后外侧小切口施行人工全髋关节置换术33例33髋(小切口组),同期采用传统后外侧切口30例30髋(常规组),对两组病例的围手术期出血量、手术时间、切口长度、引流量、术后疼痛、术后并发症、假体位置及住院时间进行比较。结果在相同条件下,小切口组在切口长度、出血量、引流量、术后疼痛及住院时间等方面明显优于常规组,手术时间无统计学意义,术后随访两组假体位置均良好。结论后外侧小切口人工全髋关节置换术具有创伤小、出血少、愈合快,住院时间短,患者易接受等优点,是人工髋关节置换较好的手术技术,可在临床推广应用。
出处 《国际医药卫生导报》 2009年第17期33-34,共2页 International Medicine and Health Guidance News
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