遥感技术在矿山遥感调查与监测中的应用

APPLICATION OF REMOTE SENSING IN THE DYNAMIC INSPECTION OF THE MINING

论述了遥感技术在开展矿山遥感动态监测中的方法,即通过对遥感影像进行几何纠正,融合,在信息提取的基础上,结合实地调查,对矿山开发状况和矿山生态环境进行监测。结果表明,在监测期间能够很好的发现违规开采的行为与引起的环境问题,很好地实现了对监测区采矿行为及其变化的动态监测。为合理开发矿产资源、保护地质环境、矿山环境整治、实时矿山环境监督等提供基础资料。

A method of monitoring mine using remote sensing was described in this study. The method is based on geometry correction, fusion and information extraction from satellite image and combined with field survey. It was used to monitor mine exploitation status and environment of mine. The results indicate that, lawless exploitation and environment problems caused by it can be found in monitoring period, and the method achieved the aim of monitoring mine exploitation and its variations. The method provides base reference data for reasonable exploitation mine resource, georgic environment protection, mine environment repair and real timely mine environment monitor.