简论中国戏剧对布莱希特的影响——以《四川好人》为例

On the Influence of Chinese Drama on Brecht——With the Script The Good People of Sichuan as an Example

中国戏剧对布莱希特戏剧理论的形成及其戏剧创作均有较大影响。他借鉴和吸收中国戏剧的营养,创立了"史诗叙事戏剧理论"和以"间离效果"为核心的表、导演方法。以剧作《四川好人》为例,对以上观点进行论述。

Chinese drama has had a great influence on the formation of Brecht s dramatic theory and his dramatic creation.By drawing on the experience and absorbing the nourishment of Chinese drama,Brecht founded the ＂Epic Narrative Dramatic Theory＂ as well as the methods of performance and direction with the ＂Alienation Effect＂ as the core.In this paper the above points will be discussed with the script The Good People of Sichuan as an example.