四川甘洛马鞍山自然保护区兽类初步调查

A Preliminary Survey of Mammals in Maanshan Nature Reserve in Ganluo,Sichuan,China

于2008年7-8月对四川甘洛马鞍山自然保护区兽类资源进行了初步调查,结合2006-2008年该保护区的兽类监测资料,共调查到兽类55种,隶属6目43科.其中东洋界种类44种,古北界种类6种,广布种类5种.区内共有国家重点保护兽类13种,其中国家Ⅰ,Ⅱ级重点保护兽类分别为4种和9种.多数保护兽类数量稀少.共有32种兽类为中国特产或主要分布于中国,占该区兽类种数的58.18%.凉山田鼠在保护区内有分布,为新分布纪录.

Investigations were made on mammals in Maanshan Nature Reserve from July to August in 2008, on the foundation of the-mornitoring data of mammals in the reserve from 2006 to 2008. It showed that there were 55 species of mammals belonging to 43 families and 6 orders in the Reserve, of which 44 species were the Oriental realm eonponents , 6 species were the Palacarctic realm component, and 5 species were widespread components. In total, 13 species in the reserve were identified as Nationally Key Protected mammals, and among them,3 species were listed in Appendix Ⅰ and 9 species in Appendix Ⅱ. However, most of those protected animals were rare in these area. There were 32 species of mammals endemic or chiefly endemic or chiefly endemic to China ,up to 58.18% of the total species. A new distribution place of Microtus liangshanensis was also reported.