界变义时间副词的语义时间定位模式及类别

On the Semantic Temporal Location and Types of the Bounded Adverbs of Time

界变义时间副词关涉到情状在时间轴上的质变,具有动态性、异质性特征。界变义时间副词对情状具有时间定位功能,我们可以根据界变义时间副词语义时间定位模式的不同对其进行分类,首先从体的角度可将其分为＂先事、后事、当事、当事—后事＂四类,然后从时的角度可再对这四类界变义时间副词进行进一步的小类划分,从而构建起界变义时间副词的分类系统。

The bounded adverbs of time, which are related to the temporal change of the situation with dy- namic and heterogeneous characteristics, have the function of temporal location of the situation. This research classifies these adverbs into different types according to their semantic temporal location model, first four types in terms of aspect ： anterior, simple, posterior and simple - posterior, and then subdivides them into smaller types from the temporal perspective, which helps form a classification system for such adverbs.