2000例乌头类生物碱中毒临床药学原因分析

A Clinical Pharmic Analysis of 2000 Aconitine Alkaloids Poisoning Cases

作者统计了近十年文献中2000例乌头类生物碱中毒病例的药学部分资料,探讨乌头类生物碱中毒的药学原因。结果表明:药物剂量是患者最忽视的因素,产地、药物品种、酒剂、口服途径与乌头碱中毒发生率有显著关系。因此培养患者有毒中药用药量、防中毒意识和改善产地用药习惯是从根本上预防和减少乌头类生物碱中毒的关键。

The author adds up the pharmic data of 2000 aconitine alkaloids poisoning cases in the past ten years＇literature. The result shows that doses of the drug are the most overlooked factors, and producing area, druggery variety, medical liquor and administration are of significant relationship with the incidence of aconitine alkaloids poisoning cases. Therefore, to culture toxic dosage -awareness and drug habit in patients is the key to prevent and reduce the rate of aconitine alkaloids poisoning.