高校处分学生的正当性及合法性思考

Justifiability and Lawfulness of School Punishment

高校学生处罚制度涉及高校的性质、法律地位,学校与学生的关系等一系列法律问题,对这些法律问题的明确认识对高校学生处罚制度的研究有着重要意义。本文结合现行法律规定和最新理论研究,界定高校的性质及法律地位,梳理学校与学生的关系问题,认识高校处罚学生的正当性和合法性的概念及意义,为分析高校学生处罚制度中存在的问题提供理论根据。

The school discipline rules are related to the property and the legal status of the institutions and can reveal the legal relation of school and students. It is important that researchers should have a crystal understanding of these legal issues when they are working on the school discipline rules. The paper studies the present legal provision and the latest theory in the field, and redefines the property and legal status of the higher institutions as well as the legal relations of school and students. It recognizes the definition and significance of justifiability and lawfulness of the school punishment. It is hoped that the discussion can supply theoretic foundations for the diagnosis of the problems existing in the discipline rules.