从文学创作管窥南朝文人的兼济情怀和忧患意识

A Limited View of the Southern Dynasty Writer's "Jianji" Mood and the Sense of Hardship from the Literary Production

南朝文学虽从整体来看主观情感和审美特质获得普遍突显,但传统儒学思想和伦理意识也必然影响到文学创作。在南朝文学作品中,我们时常可感受到文人们心中那强烈的兼济之志和对国家前途、民族命运的忧患。他们无法掌控政权的快速更迭,与忠君相比,他们更倾向于用誓死报国的热情和对民生苦难的忧患来体现对祖国和民族的热爱。

Viewed as a whole,subjective emotion and the esthetic characteristic obtain the dominant status in the Southern Dynasty literature,howeve,the traditional Confucianism thought and ethics consciousness also affect the literary production inevitably.In the Southern Dynasty literary works,we often feel that the＂jianji＂mood and the sense of hardship from the future of the country and the fate of the suffering nation are very strong in the Southern Dynasty writers heart.The Southern Dynasty writers are unable to control the fast alternation of political power, therefore, comparing with loyal to the king, they tend to serve the country with the death of passion and pay close attention to the suffering of the people＇ s livelihood to reflect their deep love to the motherland and the nation.