论周济词论范畴对举的建构特色

On Zhou Ji’s perception on symmetrical expression

在中国词学史上,范畴对举的现象并不少见,诸如雅与俗,清空与质实,婉约与豪放,等等,然而周济词论中一系列对举性理论范畴的提出,却具有鲜明的创新特色。如果说周济提出的"空"与"实"的对举范畴还带有对前人词论的部分吸收的话,那么关于"入"与"出"、"有门径"与"无门径"等理论,则是在吸收画论的基础上有所突破和创新了。

It is not rare to find symmetrical expressions in the history of the Chinese Ci poems studies,such as 'refinement' and 'popularity','subtlety' and 'uninhibitedness'. The symmetrical expressions advanced by Zhou Ji,however,are distinctively innovative,for example,the expression of 'enter' and 'leave' is a ground-breading theory.