晚清外交决策制度的演进及其特点

Evolution of Diplomatic Decision-Making System in Late Qing Dynasty and Its Characteristics

随着西方列强的入侵,晚清决策体制、方式、程序、信息与主体人员都发生了巨大变化。外交决策制度的变化不仅影响了晚清的政治、经济和文化的发展,也影响了其后政治制度的发展趋向和性质,在近代政治制度史上具有重要的价值和意义。

The decision-making structure, ways, procedures, information and the main staff of the late Qing dynasty administration took place a tremendous change after the invasion by western imperialist powers. The changes in diplomatic policy-making system not only affected the political, economic and cultural development of the late Qing dynasty government, also affected the subsequent development of the political system, which played an important role in the modern political history.