英语中聚合式双关的特点

The Characteristics of Paradigmatic Puns in English

根据结构特征,即进行对比的词项之间的关系,将双关分为聚合式双关与组合式双关。着重从语音歧义性、词语的荒谬误用与双关的关系、双关与语境的关系三个方面探讨了聚合式双关的特点。旨在通过对聚合式双关特点的分析,了解其形成条件,从而更有效地使用这种语言手段。

The paper divides puns into paradigmatic puns and syntagmatic puns according to their structural characteristic--the relationship between the lexical strings compared in a pun. It focuses on the characteristics of paradigmatic puns from the following three aspects： phonetic ambiguity, the relationship between puns and malapropism and the relationship between puns and context. Through the analysis of the characteristics of paradigmatic puns, the paper aims to help us have a good understanding about their forming conditions and make an effective use of puns.