我国西里伯瑞列绦虫病报道病例分析

Raillietiniasis in China

本文对我国西里伯瑞列绦虫病报告的病例进行了分析。17例病例主要分布在广东、广西、浙江、福建、湖南和江西等省;男、女病例分别为8例和9例;患者以1～5岁儿童多见(64.71%);17例患者均以消化道症状,在粪便中排出虫体孕节为主诉;显微镜下检获虫卵,临床诊断并不困难;吡喹酮为治疗该病的首选药物,南瓜子和槟榔合用亦有疗效。

This article analyzed literature on Raillietiniasis in China. Seventeen patients were identified mainly in Guangdong, Guangxi, Zhejiang, Fujian, Hunan, and Jiangxi. Eight were male and 9 were female. Raillietiniasis was of- ten found in children 1--5-years-old （64.71%）. The chief complaints of these 17 patients were digestive tract symptoms and finding gravid proglottids in feces. Tapeworm eggs were apparent under a microscope and a clinical diagnosis was readily made. Praziquantel was the drug of first choice, but a combination of pumpkin seeds and seeds of the betel palm was also effective.