摘要
术后认知功能障碍多见于老年患者心脏手术后,但非心脏手术发生术后认知功能障碍亦不少见。术后认知功能障碍影响患者的生活质量,加重社会负担并干扰药物治疗效果,延长患者住院周期。本文对术后认知功能障碍的病因和神经功能保护的策略等予以综述。
Although postoperative cognitive dysfunction(POCD)often occurs after cardiac surgery in the elderly,the prevalence of POCD after non-cardiac surgery in old patients is also significant.POCD is likely to impair quality of life,constitute a large burden on society,interfere in the therapeutic efficacy and increase the time of hospital stay.In this paper,we put out a review toward understanding the etiology of postoperative cognitive dysfunction and the development of neuroprotective strategies.
出处
《医学综述》
2009年第20期3107-3109,共3页
Medical Recapitulate
关键词
术后认知功能障碍
麻醉
神经心理测试
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction
Anesthesia
Neuropsychological tests