情感向心灵的复归——略论柳词情感的自我化特征

Emotional Return to the Soul——On Personalized Emotion in Liu's Ci

纵观词的发展史,柳永走向的是"词"真正以歌曲性质为主的,与当时俗乐密切结合着的一种更为通俗更为真切也更为写实的途径。这种不同的选择,使柳永词在形式和词境上都较前人有所创新,开拓出了词的另一条发展道路。柳词冲决了五代词中普泛化、类型化情感的藩篱,使词的抒情取向朝着创作个体的内心世界回归,给词的情感增添了个性化、自我化的色彩。

Throughout the history of Ci, Liu Yong proposed a kind of song-oriented Ci which is linked closely with folk music and is more popular, vivid and realistic. This option provides Liu Yong＇s Ci with more innovations in form and context than his predecessors. Liu＇s Ci smashed the barriers of the generalized and typified emotions in Five Dynasties＂ Ci, so that the lyrical approach of Ci went toward the return of individuals＂ the inner world, which added to a personalized, self-oriented color to the lyricism of Ci.