论列宁的国有化思想是渐进发展的思想

On Lenin's Thought of Progressive Nationalization

二月革命之后,列宁提出了国有化的思想。他认为,国有化并不是社会主义性质的措施,不是直接过渡到社会主义社会,而是过渡到"全民计算和监督"的阶段。十月革命之后,尽管苏俄的国有化实践大大缩短了工人监督的时间,但是,列宁仍然清楚地认识到国有化并不意味着直接实现了社会主义。

After Februrary Revolution of Russia,Lenin put forward his thought on nationalization. According to him, nationalization is neither a measure of socialist nature nor a direct transition to a socialist society ;it is a stage transiting to a nation-wide calculation and supervision. After October Revolution of Russia, although the practice of nationalization in Rus- sia had greatly shortened the time for workers＇ supervision, Lenin clearly realized that nationalization does not mean that so- cialism has already achieved success.