现代农作物废弃物的生态效应及资源化利用

Ecological Effects of Modern Agricultural Waste and Resource Utilization

通过分析我国农业废弃物对生态环境的影响以及农业废弃物资源化开发的现状,阐述了农业废弃物资源化开发利用存在的问题。提出生物技术、绿色工艺及开发节能环保建材等无害处理农业废弃物新途径,指出发展循环农业的有效模式,即建立生态农业多途径循环开发模式,植物、动物和微生物资源组成的"三维结构"的绿色新型农业,建立和推广生态型家庭经济模式,为推进农产品高效流通,促进农产品深度综合开发提供借鉴。

This paper analyzed the eco- environmental effects of China＇s agricultural waste and introduced the present condition of utilization of agricultural waste resources. It expounded on the problems of development and utilization of agricultural waste resources. And it also gave a new ways to deal with agricultural wastes hannless such as bio - technology, green technology and the development of building materials which energy saved and environmental protected. Finally, to promote the flow of agricultural products efficiendy and the comprehensive development of agricuhural products , this paper mainly pointed out the effective mode of agricultural cycle includes three aspects ： establishing cycle development model of eco - agricultural in many ways,the new green agriculture of the ＂three- dimensional structure＂ including plants, animals and micro- biology.