摘要
国际金融危机爆发后,贸易保护主义抬头,导致全球贸易环境进一步恶化,也使中国出口面临更为严峻的挑战。本文通过对1970~2008年美国进口倾向变化的统计分析,探讨贸易保护的周期性及其影响因素。在此基础上,建立基于真实经济周期(RBC)理论的动态一般均衡模型,分析奥巴马推出"购买美国货"这一保护性措施对美国经济复苏的作用,并提出我国应对贸易保护主义的对策思路。
It is widely worried that world trade environment will deteriorate with protectionism as a result of the financial crisis. This paper gives an empirical analysis on the periodical changes of US′s trade policy during the time of 1970~2008 and discusses the effects of the 'Buy American' initiated as part of the economic stimulus package raised by the US new president Barack Obama. Some counter measures are also put forward for the Chinese government and export companies to deal with trade protectionism so as to quickly get over the current downturn of export.
出处
《世界经济研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第10期39-44,共6页
World Economy Studies
基金
中国社会科学院重点课题"创新利用外资研究"