期刊文献+

应用三维电极-电生成Fenton试剂法处理含酚废水 被引量:4

On the Treatment of Phenol-containing Waste Water by 3-Dimensional Electrode-Electrogenerated Fenton Reagent Method
下载PDF
导出
摘要 应用三维电极-电生Fenton试剂法处理了含酚废水,主要基于电解过程中产生的羟自由基的强氧化能力,将废水中酚电降解直至完全分解。对电解过程的最佳条件进行研究,在试验中,每隔一定时间从电解槽溶液中分取样液对其中组分用可靠方法进行了测定。结果表明:在下述操作条件下可获得废水样品中酚的满意的清除率:①电压10 V;②电解时间120 min;③进样废水中酚的质量浓度为200 mg·L^(-1);④废水样品初始酸度的pH为3;⑤活性碳加入量200 mg;⑥两极板间距离1 cm;⑦引入空气的速率1.25 L·min^(-1);⑧电流密度8 mA·cm^(-2);⑨反应温度50℃。 Method of 3-dimensional electrode-electrogenerated fenton reagent was used for the treatment of phenol-containing waste water by electrochemical degradation and ultimate destruction of the phenols through the strong oxidation of the hydroxyl free radical. Optimum conditions of the electrolytic process were studied and aliquots of sample solution were taken from the electrolytic bath intermittently for determination of its componental compounds. It was shown that satisfactory clearance rate of phenols was achieved under the following operation conditions: ① voltage: 10 V ② time of electrolysis: 120 min ③ concn, of phenol in the waste water introduced: 200 mg · L^-1 ④ initial acidity of waste water sample: pH 3 ⑤ amount of active carbon added: 200 mg; ⑥ distance between the 2 electrode plates: 1 cm; ⑦ flow-rate of air introduced: 1.25 L · min^-1; ⑧ current density: 8 mA · cm^-2 ⑨temperature of the reaction: 50℃.
出处 《理化检验(化学分册)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第10期1166-1168,1173,共4页 Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis(Part B:Chemical Analysis)
关键词 三维电极 电生Fenton试剂 羟自由基 含酚废水 3-Dimensional electrode Electrogenerated fenton reagentl Hydroxyl free radical Phenolcontaining waste water
  • 相关文献

参考文献11

  • 1FENTON H J H. Oxidation of tartaric acid in presence of iron[J]. J Chem Soc, 1894,65:899-905.
  • 2KREMER M L. Complex visas "Free Radical" mechanism for the catalytic decomposition of H2O2, by Fe^2+ [J]. Int J Chem Kinet, 1985,17:1299-1314.
  • 3WINK D A, NIMBUS R W, DESERTERS M F, et al. A kinetic investigation of intermediates formed during the fenton reagent mediated degradation of N-nitrosodimethyl amine: evidence for an oxidative pathway not involving hydroxyl radical [J]. Chem Rev Toxicol, 1991,4 : 510-512.
  • 4ENRIGUE B. Electrochemical destruction of aniline and 4-chloroaniline in wastewater treatment using carbon-PTFE O2-fed cathode[J]. Journal of Electrochemical Society, 1995,142(6) : 1733-1741.
  • 5FRASER J A L. Hydrogen peroxide in municipal, landfill and industrial effluent treatment[J]. Effluent Water Treat J, 1984,24(5) : 184-188.
  • 6吴少林,李明俊,万诗贵,吴跃辉.UV/H_2O_2/草酸铁处理垃圾渗滤液的研究[J].环境科学研究,2003,16(3):41-43. 被引量:55
  • 7HUANG Yao-hui, CHOU Shan-shan, PENG Mingging, et al. Case study on the bioeflluent of petrochemical wastewater by electro-Fenton method [J]. Wat Sci Technol, 1999,39(10/11) : 145-149.
  • 8陈日耀,郑曦,曲跃文,林智虹,陈晓,陈震,张义康.电生成羟基自由基及其对染料降解脱色的研究[J].环境科学研究,2002,15(1):16-19. 被引量:17
  • 9OTWAN M A. An ecologically effective water treatment technique using electro-chemically generated hydroxyl radicals for in situ destruction of organic pollutants: Application to herbicide 2,4-D[J]. J Appli Electrochem, 2000,30 : 475-482.
  • 10SIROCCO G, SOLARINO L, SPECCHIA V, et al.Electrolytic abatement of biorefractory organics by combining bulk and electrode oxidation process[J]. Chemical Engineering Science, 2001,56 : 1571-1578.

二级参考文献14

  • 1胡琼英,兰叶青,薛家骅.土壤胶体稳定性影响因素[J].土壤,1996,28(6):290-294. 被引量:21
  • 2朱元保.电化学数据手册[M].长沙:湖南科学技术出版社,1984.208-224.
  • 3熊毅.土壤胶体(第2册)[M].北京:科学出版社,1985.41-83.
  • 4中西香尔等 吴平平等(译).红外光谱技术[M].北京:中国化学会,1980..
  • 5Rosen M J. Surfactants and interfacial phenomena[M] .New York:John-Wiley & Sons, 1978.
  • 6Miller W P, Baharuddin M K. Relationship of soil dispersibility to infiltration and erosion of southeastern soils[ J ]. Soil Sci, 1986,142: 235 - 240.
  • 7Gal M, Arcan L, Shainberg I, et al. Effect of exchangeable sodium and phospho-gypsmn on crast structural-scanning electron microscope observation[ J]. Soil Sci Soc Am J, 1984,48 : 872 - 878.
  • 8Gu B, Doner H E. Dispersion and aggregation of soils as ird]uenced by organic and inorganic polymers[J]. Soil Sci Soc Am J. 1993.57:709 - 716.
  • 9徐桂英,张莉,李干佐.表面活性剂吸附对固/液分散体系稳定性的影响[J].日用化学工业,1997,27(3):56-59. 被引量:13
  • 10兰叶青,胡琼英,薛家骅.胡敏酸对土壤和矿物粘粒分散的影响[J].土壤学报,1998,35(2):195-201. 被引量:11

共引文献70

同被引文献90

引证文献4

二级引证文献43

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部