一种对集群目标射击的最优火力分配方案

A Project of Optimal Firepower Distribution Fired at Collected Targets

结合炮兵对集群目标射击中遇到的实际情况,根据炮兵射击的特点,应用高等数学和军事运筹学以及炮兵射击学模型,建立了利用有限的发射弹数获取最大的目标毁伤程度的对集群目标射击的最优火力分配模型。模型根据弹群覆盖目标的概率确定射击正面,再求得使毁伤程度达到最大值时的射击纵深,从而最终确定了最大毁伤程度的具体值。通过实例验证,方案能够为战斗准备阶段的炮兵火力分配提供科学的依据,从而能够为炮兵部队遂行对集群目标射击任务时的兵力和火力的运用提供了有益的参考数据。

Combined with the actual circumstance in the artillery firing at collected targets, according to the characteristics of artillery fire, based on higher mathematics, military operational research and artillery gunnery models, the optimal firepower distribution model fired at collected targets was established by means of limited quantity of fired shots to acquire maximum target kill rank. The model made use of the probability of fired shots covering target to determine shooting face, and then the shooting depth under maximum target kill rank was calculated so as to finally determine concrete numerical value of maximum kill rank. By means of experimental and validation examples, the project can provide the scientific basis for artillery firepower distribution in the process of battle preparation. Thereby it can also offer the available reference data for mission execution of artillery troops and exertion of firepower during the course of artillery forces carrying out the shooting task fired at collected targets.