汽油储罐事故后果分析

Analysis of Gasoline Tank Accident

汽油是目前人类使用的最主要的燃料之一,具有易燃易爆性,如果泄漏至空气中,可能产生火灾爆炸等事故。以某油库的汽油储罐为例,分析可能发生事故的原因,对其发生池火灾、喷射火2种事故后果进行模拟分析,计算发生2种事故人员伤亡和设备损坏的危害区域,并提出建议和对策。研究结果可为同类油库和石油储罐使用企业的安全管理提供科学依据和参考,有利于帮助企业制定防范措施以及事故应急救援预案,减少人员伤亡和财产损失。

Gasoline,one of the major fuels used at present,is so flammable that it may cause fire or explosion accidents if leaked to air.A gasoline tank in an oil storeroom,as an example,is taken to analyze the reasons that may cause accidents.Some mathematical models are used to analyze pool fire and jet fire to calculate the district where persons and equipment would be harmed.The research result could be used as scientific foundations and references for the safety management of similar oil storeroom in the enterprises, to prevent and reduce death and loss of property by helping enterprises to establish prevention countermeasures and first - aid schemes.