论徐渭的游幕生涯与文学创作

On Xu wei's "Youmu" Life and Literary Creation

徐渭的文学创作与游幕生涯息息相关。在明代幕府制度下,文人的游幕带有维持生活的经济目的。但他们的经济条件并未由此根本改观。游幕为徐渭等布衣之士提供了近距离接触军国大事和开阔视野的良机,还能藉此广交诗朋文友,进而丰富了文学创作的题材与内容。

As the representative of ＂Youmu＂ Literati of the Ming Dynasty,Xu wei had a way of life that was closely related to his literary creation.Under the Mufu system of the Ming Dynasty,many literati embarked on a ＂Youmu＂ life for the purpose of making a living.However,＂Youmu＂ could not genuinely change their economic conditions.On the other hand,＂Youmu ＂ provided a chance for scholars from the lower ranks to witness the operation of state affairs,to broaden their horrizons and to make lots of new acquaitances that had interests in literary creation, thus largely enriched the subjects and contents of their literary works.