生态环境资源配置角度探析金融危机

Financial Crisis Seen from Allocation of Eco-environmental Resources

美国次级贷款危机引发全球范围内的金融危机,并进一步影响到实体经济。本次金融危机的本质是生态环境资源配置系统(市场和政府)的偏失——市场失灵以及政府在解决市场失灵过程中的政策偏失的长期综合作用积累下,引起的生态环境资源配置的结构性失衡以及总量的失衡,引发了人类无限需求与以有限生态环境资源系统为基础的供给能力之间的矛盾。本文总结了金融危机的表现形式,并探讨了其本质,分析了金融危机的深层次原因,得出了一些有益的启示。

The global financial crisis initiated by the U.S. sub-prime crisis will have a negative impact on the real economy. The essence of the global financial crisis is the allocation system （Market and Government） failure of eco-environmental resources, which has caused structural imbalance and aggregate disequilibrium of eco-environmental resources, finally leading to the contradiction between human infinite demands and restricted supplies based on eco-environmental resources. This paper describes the process of the global financial crisis, probes into its essence, analyses its cause, and summarizes its revelations.