蒲磐为子析箸初探——分家亏了老三松龄之析

An Initial Exploration into Pu Pan Separating the Family for His Sons

在蒲学研究中有关蒲松龄兄弟分家的文章尚未见到专题研究,惟有蒲松龄于《述刘氏行实》中做了较全面地阐述。探索析箸殊异不公的因素与接受不公的态度,对研究蒲松龄的思想意识及思想境界与研究《聊斋志异》的思想内涵当有裨益。我们着眼于分析《行实》所述析箸之情,以常人对分家所持的观念以及族传之意进行逐一分析推论,以明蒲氏兄弟在分家中如何为占取与争讨家产而引发大争端并最终造成的殊异不公——亏了老三松龄的事实。

In Pu Songling studies, dissertation about the separation of Pu Songling and his brothers is rarely seen, and only Pu Songling has quite thorough explanation in Shu Liushi Xingshi. The exploration of the reasons of the unjust separation is of great help to the studies of Pu Songling＇s thoughts and the connotation of Liaozha.i Zhiyi. This paper analyzes the separation in Xingshi, people＇s opinions on the separation, and reveals the unjust fact in separation, that is, Songling was not treated equally.