2007年萍乡市甲乙类传染病监测分析

Monitoring and analyzing on infectious diseases of class A and B in Pingxiang city in 2007.

目的了解萍乡市甲乙类传染病特征,为政府制定传染病防治对策提供依据。方法对2007年萍乡市法定传染病报告系统常规疫情资料进行分析。结果2007年萍乡市共报告16种乙类传染病6814例,发病率371.46/10万,无甲类传染病报告;传染病构成以血源及性传播疾病为主;发病前五位疾病较上年度无明显变化,仍然是病毒性肝炎、肺结核、梅毒、痢疾、淋病;艾滋病已成为萍乡市传染病死亡的首位死因。结论预防控制血源及性传播疾病是今后防治工作的重点和难点,应加强病毒性肝炎、肺结核、梅毒、细菌性痢疾、淋病的监控力度,进一步抓好艾滋病防治工作,加快艾滋病救治体系建设。

Objective To study the characteristics of infectious diseases of Class A and B in Pingxiang city , to develop infectious diseases provide a basis for the Government Methods The data of statutory infectious disease from routine reporting system Pingxiang City in 2007 was analyzed. Results there were 6 814 cases of 16 B type of infectious diseases in 2007 in Pingxiang City. The incidence of 371.46/10 million, no report for the infectious diseases of type A. The main infectious diseases were blood-based and sexual transmitted diseases. The incidence of the first five diseases have no significant changed comparing to the previous years. They still are viral hepatitis, tuberculosis, syphilis, dysentery, gonorrhea. AIDS has become the first cause of death in the city. Condusion We must focus on the work for preventing and controlling blood and sexual transmitted diseases in the future and there will be a hard work. We should strengthened work for preventing viral hepatitis, tuberculosis, syphilis, dysentery, gonorrhea surveillance and further strengthen AIDS prevention and treatmenl to speed up constructing AIDS treatment system.