挑战与回应——建国初期贵州民族教育述论

Challenge and Response:A Study on the National Education in Guizhou During the Early Years of the People's Republic of China

建国初我国在少数民族地区进行了一系列重大改革,在政治、经济和文化上都取得了很大成就,表现在民族教育方面则是民族教育机构的设立、民族干部的培养、中小学教育规模的扩大、民族教育经费的投入及师资力量的培育等。民族教育的发展,为少数民族地区提供了重要的人力资本,有利于少数民族地区的社会发展。

A series of major reforms in the minority areas has achieved great achievements politically, economically and culturally during the early years of the People＇s Republic of China. It shows in the national education in the following aspects, the establishment of national educational institutions, training of national cadres, the scale expansion of primary and secondary education, the fund investment in minority education and the cultivation of teachers. The development of the minorities＇ education has provided an important human capital and pushed forward social development in the ethnic minority areas.